Free-Trade Agreement Exclusion and firm-level downgrading in developing countriesRomaine LoubesDec 16, 2023Romaine LoubesPhD candidate in EconomicsRomaine Loubes is a doctoral candidate in economics at the Paris School of Economics, working in trade, labor and development.RelatedImport Competition and Outsourcing to Individual Workers (with A. Levelu)Unpaid Spousal Labor as Insurance Against Shocks: Evidence from Family Firms